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What is an IP Address, How does it work?

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What is an IP Address, How does it work?
What is an IP Address, How does it work?

In this article, you can find answers to many questions such as What is an IP address, how to find out an IP address, how to change IP address on Windows, MAC and smart phones.

What is an IP Address?

IP (Internet Protocol) address is the address that devices connected to other packet-switched networks using the Internet or TCP/IP protocol use to exchange data with each other over the network.

In a simpler definition, IP addresses are identification numbers that enable computers connected to the Internet to communicate with each other. Every computer connected to the Internet is assigned an IP address by the Internet Service Provider, and other computers on the Internet reach this computer with this address.

How does IP Address Work?

When we say IP Address, it is actually Two concepts emerge.

One of them is the IP received by the whole system (mobile phones, laptops, tablets) fed from a modem we call local IP.. In other words, all devices within the scope of a modem and connected to the internet get a local IP.. The purpose of this IP is to identify each device. A device has to get a LOCAL IP to access the internet. Otherwise, it cannot connect to the internet in any way.. Either a modem, a wireless system or a device can automatically give this local IP it will receive, or it can be given manually manually. ADSL, Superonline) is the IP address it gave you. This IP address is given 1 for each modem used.. In other words, if there is 1 modem that 100 computers get internet connection, there is 1 “EXTERNAL IP” in that system.. These IPs can be Dynamic (Variable) or Static (Fixed IP). Individual users usually use a Dynamic IP, but they can get a Fixed IP if they want, for a very small fee.. Fixed IP is an IP that is generally used in corporate structures.

The External IP given to you by your service provider, which you use individually at home, varies between 1 week and 1 month in a certain period of time.. This is done by the company/company from which you get internet service.

IP has many uses. For example: You have done something that is considered a criminal offence on any site anywhere in the world. Your IP address is taken when a lawsuit is filed against you.. Telecom or related unit determines who owns the EXTERNAL IP address used.. If the IP address is an individual IP (like a home) then it is already guilty. If it is institutional, it is requested from the logs (registers in the system) to determine who is on that site.

How to find the IP address? What is my IP Address?

Finding an IP Address Using Command Prompt

1- Type “CMD” in the field that opens by pressing Windows + R keys at the same time and enter “Enter” Press
2- Type “ipconfig” and press “Enter”. Thus, you can see the information of all network connections on your computer.
3- Connection types can include Active Connection, Wireless Network Connection, Ethernet or Local Area Connection.. IPv4 information refers to your IP address in your active connection type.

Finding IP Address Using Network Connections

1- Go to Start Menu.
2- Open Control Panel.<
3- Click on My Network Connections.

You can find out your IP address on the internet from what kind of sites as my IP address.

How to change IP Address over modem?

IP The simplest way to change the address is to turn your modem off for a few minutes and then turn it on again.. Thus, without making any extra settings and if you do not have a fixed IP address, your IP address will change.

Change IP address (Windows 10)

To change the IP address of computers with Windows operating system, follow the steps below .

1- First of all, let’s open the Run window by pressing Windows + R, type “ncpa.cpl” in this field and press Enter.

Here Ethernet or the networks you are connected to wirelessly will appear.

2 – In the “Network Connections” window, right-click on the adapter for which you want to set a static IP address, and then select “Properties”.

3 – Select “Internet Protocol Version 4 (TCP / IPv4)” option in the properties window of the adapter and then click the “Properties” button.

4 – “The following IPv4 use” ​​and then type the IP address, subnet mask and default gateway corresponding to your network setup.

5 – Then, preferred Type your username and alternate DNS server addresses.

6 – Finally, select the “Verify settings on exit” option to have Windows immediately try your new IP address and related information.. When you’re ready, click the OK button.

7 – And then close the network adapter’s properties window.

Windows checks that the connection is good. automatically runs network diagnostics to verify. If there are problems, Windows will give you the option to run the Network troubleshooting wizard. However, the wizard probably won’t be able to help you completely.

It’s better to check if your settings are valid and try again.

In general, most of your devices have IP addresses that are automatically assigned by your router. it’s better to let them be. Sometimes you may want to change the IP address for a particular device.

Change IP address (Android)

1 – Open Settings and tap on Wireless.
2 – Then Wi-Fi -Hold your Fi network and select Change Network.
3 – Go to Advanced Settings and then change the option to Static IP.
4 – Enter the IP address in the relevant field. Save your settings and exit.

If you have a problem with the connection, try turning your internet connection off and on again.

Change IP address (IOS)

1 – Open Settings on your phone and Select Wi-Fi and click the “lowercase i” next to your network name.
2 – Select Configure IP
3 – Select Manual and enter your IP address in the box.
4 – Select your settings. Save and exit.

As you can change IP manually by following the above procedures on your iPhone devices, for those who want to change IP randomly, it will be enough to turn the Flight Mode feature on and off for Android devices.

IP Conflict what is it?

Service providers have a certain number of IP addresses. For instance; Let a service provider have 100 IP addresses. One IP number can be assigned to two people if the internet user needs 110 IPs during peak times. As the number of uses increases, the same IP number is assigned to several people.. This does not give the Internet user any trouble in technical understanding.. Because as long as you do not use the IP address as a server, conflicts do not cause problems.. But if one of the users of an IP number is involved in the crime then a problem arises.. In such a case, self-cleaning depends on the service provider keeping the data healthy.

IP conflicts usually occur in Telephone communication companies (Avea, Vodafone and Turkcell).. Because these companies need to use more IP numbers than established modem companies.. Sends a separate IP number to each phone number. The IP number assigned by the telephone companies to the phone number uses the phone like a modem.

What causes an IP conflict?

One of the main reasons for IP conflicts is that many computers connect to the same modem and choose the “manually configure” option during network setup. occurs if they do not choose. IP conflict only occurs when multiple computers are connected to a single network.. In other words, you cannot encounter an IP conflict problem on a single computer.

The IP conflict problem, which sometimes appears as a warning on the computer, sometimes appears as continuous disconnections without warning.

How to fix the IP conflict problem ?

1- Open the “Command Line” window by typing “cmd” in the search bar and clicking “Command Prompt”.

2- In the window that opens, “netsh We type the command “winsock reset” and press the Enter key; Then let’s close the windows we opened and restart our computer.

Is each phone’s IP address different?

The service provider offers us Internet services. Internet providers assign an IP address (95.25.145.22) to a modem while giving us this service.. They cannot assign separate IP addresses for each device.. When you connect with the data of your phone number, you connect to the internet with the IP number assigned by the company.. In this case, your phone will be like a modem.

What is a gateway and what does it do?

Gateway – gateway is the network equipment that enables the transmission of data frames between two computer networks using different network protocols.. In other words, it acts as an interpreter between two networks that do not speak the same language.. This is called gateway, meaning gateway in Turkish.

Imagine that you have a network in the IP range of 192.168.0.1 and 192.168.0.254. You want to connect this network to another physical network. Let’s assume that the IP range of the network you want to connect to is also 10.0.0.2, the device that connects these two servers to each other even though they are in different IP ranges was the device called Gateway – Gateway.

Can IP addresses alone be evidence?

IP addresses cannot be used as evidence on their own, unless they are supported by expert and expert opinion that they are reliable and unmodified…

From IP Is it possible to find an address?

Yes, it is possible to access address information with IP number. However, you can only find the service provider and location of a device whose IP address you know.. It is not possible to access its public address.

Who can see my IP address?

Not everyone can see your IP address, but the websites you enter can follow you. Your IP address changes constantly as you turn the modem off and on.. Only static IPs remain the same. Usually companies use this.. The appearance of your IP address is not something that concerns you unless you do something illegal.

What is a static IP?

Static ip can be interpreted as fixed, non-variable and static when we start from the word meaning.. The usage purposes are to make RDP access to the server, to access the security camera system from outside, to host your files by creating an FTP server, no matter what network or device you are on, with the static IP defined to your computer or server, it will always deliver to the device you want after certain security steps.

In order to obtain a static ip, you need to make a request through your internet service provider, as I mentioned in the introduction of our article.. Of course, it should be noted that acquiring a static ip is an extra need and may be chargeable.

What is a dynamic IP?

Dynamic ip, unlike static ip addresses, has the most usage area and has the most usage area. These are the IP addresses we use in our homes and in our daily work.. The dynamic ip, which is low in security and inexpensive in material terms, is included in the priority service provided by internet service providers to users.

What is local IP?

Local ip is actually the one we come across most of the time. It is referred to as 127.0.0.x and 192.168.x.x ip addresses. Their purpose functions like a static rope on our own computer.. It is the IP address that is not open to the Internet and is used to receive a response from the structure we have established within ourselves.. At the beginning of the usage area, it is used to access the interface of our modems in our homes, to test our coding applications and to see how they will work in the internet environment.

What is the difference between Static and Dynamic IP addresses?

The one you connect to the Internet You can find out your IP address through IP query sites or from the interface of your internet modems. If your IP addresses are dynamic, they will change constantly. A

The same IP address is not defined for two people on the same network.. Internet service providers can use NAT technologies (for savings) to enable many people to access the Internet over the same IP address.. However, your local addresses in the service provider are unique and the same IP address is not defined for two people.. In order to do this and save on IP addresses, technologies we call NAT are used.. However, this does not apply to static IP addresses.

Static IP addresses are unique and these IP addresses are used by identifying a single line without being given to two or more people at the same time.. This is the most important difference between static and dynamic IP addresses.

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